Jupiter's moons in October 2026
Io · Europa · Ganymede · Callisto — 56 mutual events
Jupiter's four big moons put on a show every night: they slip behind the planet and into its shadow, cross its face, and drag their shadows across the cloud tops. Any telescope shows it. This is a mutual-event season — the moons' orbits are edge-on to the Sun and they eclipse and occult each other. Pick your place: the calendar and the nights keep only what your sky shows.
Where the moons are
Jupiter's equator horizontal, east to the left as in binoculars. Drag through the month, or tap any event below to jump there; full screen (⤢) steps through a single night a minute at a time. Moons behind the planet fade, a moon in Jupiter's shadow is an empty ring, and a shadow on the disc is placed from the listed times. Positions ±0.1 Jupiter radii — for the picture; the times come from JPL.
Events
47 events you can see from New Delhi this month, on 25 nights
Times in IST, when the moon's centre crosses the edge — as almanacs list them. A night runs from noon to noon. Tap an event to see it in the diagram.
Night of Thu 1 Oct
- Europa crosses Jupiter01:03 enters → 03:57 leaves · 2 h 54 min
Night of Fri 2 Oct
- Ganymede in Jupiter's shadow00:57 disappears → 04:32 reappears · 3 h 36 min
- Ganymede behind Jupiter04:53 disappears → 08:33 reappears · 3 h 40 min
- Io in Jupiter's shadow05:11 disappears → reappears unseen · 2 h 18 min
Night of Sat 3 Oct
- Io's shadow crosses Jupiter02:35 enters → 04:49 leaves · 2 h 14 min
- Io crosses Jupiter03:30 enters → 05:48 leaves · 2 h 18 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter04:43 · on view 03:53–05:33
Night of Mon 5 Oct
- Callisto crosses Jupiter22:22 enters → 03:13 leaves · 4 h 51 min
Night of Tue 6 Oct
- Ganymede occults Europa04:46 · 5.1 min
Night of Thu 8 Oct
- Europa's shadow crosses Jupiter01:44 enters → 04:36 leaves · 2 h 52 min
- Europa crosses Jupiter03:48 enters → 06:42 leaves · 2 h 54 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter03:52 · on view 03:02–04:42
Night of Fri 9 Oct
- Ganymede in Jupiter's shadow04:55 disappears → 08:31 reappears · 3 h 36 min
Night of Sat 10 Oct
- Io's shadow crosses Jupiter04:27 enters → 06:42 leaves · 2 h 15 min
- Io crosses Jupiter05:28 enters → 07:46 leaves · 2 h 18 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter05:31 · on view 04:41–06:21
Night of Sun 11 Oct
- Io behind Jupiterdisappears unseen → 04:55 reappears · 2 h 19 min
Night of Mon 12 Oct
- Europa eclipses Callisto04:36 · 7.9 min
Night of Tue 13 Oct
- Ganymede crosses Jupiter23:26 enters → 03:05 leaves · 3 h 39 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter03:02 · on view 02:12–03:52
- Ganymede occults Callisto04:38 · 7.0 min
Night of Thu 15 Oct
- Europa's shadow crosses Jupiter04:21 enters → 07:11 leaves · 2 h 51 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter04:40 · on view 03:50–05:30
Night of Sat 17 Oct
- Io eclipses Europa04:28 · 3.9 min
- Europa behind Jupiterdisappears unseen → 04:28 reappears · 2 h 52 min
Night of Sun 18 Oct
- Io in Jupiter's shadow03:26 disappears → reappears unseen · 2 h 18 min
Night of Mon 19 Oct
- Io's shadow crosses Jupiter00:48 enters → 03:04 leaves · 2 h 16 min
- Io crosses Jupiter01:54 enters → 04:12 leaves · 2 h 18 min
Night of Tue 20 Oct
- Ganymede's shadow crosses Jupiter23:07 enters → 02:39 leaves · 3 h 32 min
- Ganymede crosses Jupiter03:38 enters → 07:17 leaves · 3 h 39 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter03:50 · on view 03:00–04:40
Night of Thu 22 Oct
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter05:29 · on view 04:39–06:19
Night of Fri 23 Oct
- Europa occults Ganymede02:34 · 9.5 min
Night of Sat 24 Oct
- Io occults Ganymede04:16 · 6.9 min
Night of Sun 25 Oct
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter02:59 · on view 02:09–03:49
- Io in Jupiter's shadow05:20 disappears → reappears unseen · 2 h 18 min
Night of Mon 26 Oct
- Io's shadow crosses Jupiter02:42 enters → 04:57 leaves · 2 h 15 min
- Io crosses Jupiter03:50 enters → 06:08 leaves · 2 h 18 min
Night of Tue 27 Oct
- Ganymede's shadow crosses Jupiter02:54 enters → 02:58 leaves · 4 min
- Ganymede's shadow crosses Jupiter03:05 enters → 06:37 leaves · 3 h 32 min
- Io behind Jupiterdisappears unseen → 03:19 reappears · 2 h 19 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter04:38 · on view 03:48–05:28
- Ganymede occults Io05:06 · 5.4 min
Night of Thu 29 Oct
- Europa eclipses Io02:50 · 5.1 min
Night of Fri 30 Oct
- Callisto behind Jupiter01:55 disappears → 06:47 reappears · 4 h 52 min
- Great Red Spot crosses the middle of Jupiter02:08 · on view 01:18–02:58
Night of Sat 31 Oct
- Europa in Jupiter's shadow04:29 disappears → reappears unseen · 2 h 51 min
Reading the list
Times are for the moment the moon's centre crosses the edge of Jupiter or of its shadow, the convention of published tables; the moon's own disc takes a few minutes to cross. A start or end marked unseen happens behind Jupiter or inside its shadow. “Only what I can see” keeps events with Jupiter more than 10° up in a dark sky. Positions are from JPL DE431 and the jup365 satellite ephemeris, Jupiter as an oblate spheroid with its shadow cone. Mutual-event brightness drops assume uniform discs and are estimates. Events are geocentric — the same instant everywhere on Earth to well under a second. The Great Red Spot is a storm, not ephemeris: its times are when it crosses the middle of the disc (the central meridian, System II from DE431), taking its longitude as 91° on 1 Jun 2026 drifting 1.75° a month (Sky & Telescope, from the JUPOS drift record). Each degree that estimate is off moves the time by 1.65 min; the spot is well placed for about 50 minutes either side.